This is the fourth part of a new series of reports written by industry specialists. The first 12 articles are about Japanese general trading companies, or s¨­g¨­ sh¨­sha.

To understand better the businesses the s¨­g¨­ sh¨­sha are involved in today, a look should be taken at how the s¨­g¨­ sh¨­sha developed over time.

Although I will focus on how the modern s¨­g¨­ sh¨­sha developed after World War II, a brief look at their origins might also be helpful.